Travel China 中国
The Classic First Trip

The Classic First Trip

经典首次中国行

Beijing, Xi'an and Shanghai, linked entirely by high-speed rail, with enough slack built in to actually enjoy them.

Photo: Pixelflake · CC BY-SA 3.0

Length
14 days
Pace
Moderate
Best season
April–May, September–November
Budget
¥7,500–10,500 per person

If you have never been to China and you have two weeks, this is the route. It covers the imperial north, the Silk Road's eastern terminus and the modern coastal metropolis, it requires no domestic flights, and every leg is a comfortable half-day on a bullet train. The mistake most first-timers make is compressing it to ten days and adding a fourth city; resist that.

Day by day

Day by day

  • Day 1

    Beijing

    Land, register at the hotel, and do nothing demanding. Jingshan Park at sunset for the view over the Forbidden City, then dinner in the hutongs.

  • Day 2

    Beijing

    Forbidden City on the first morning slot, booked seven days ahead. Afternoon at the Temple of Heaven, then Qianmen for dinner.

  • Day 3

    Great Wall

    Mutianyu at opening. Back by mid-afternoon; Peking duck in the evening.

  • Day 4

    Beijing

    Summer Palace in the morning, 798 Art District in the afternoon, or a hutong cycling day if you'd rather slow down.

  • Day 5

    Beijing → Xi'an

    Morning bullet train, 4h30. Afternoon cycling the city wall, evening in the Muslim Quarter.

  • Day 6

    Xi'an

    Terracotta Army — Pits 2 and 3 first, then Pit 1. Huaqing Palace on the way back if you have energy.

  • Day 7

    Xi'an

    Shaanxi History Museum (book seven days out), Big Wild Goose Pagoda, and the fountain show at 20:30.

  • Day 8

    Xi'an → Luoyang → Xi'an

    Optional day trip to the Longmen Grottoes, 1h30 each way. Or a slow day in Xi'an — both are good calls.

  • Day 9

    Xi'an → Shanghai

    Bullet train, 6h. Evening on the Bund.

  • Day 10

    Shanghai

    Shanghai Museum in the morning, French Concession walking in the afternoon, Shanghai Tower at dusk.

  • Day 11

    Suzhou

    Day trip, 25 minutes each way. Humble Administrator's Garden at 07:30 opening, Suzhou Museum, Pingjiang Road.

  • Day 12

    Hangzhou

    Overnight trip. Su Causeway at dawn the next morning; Lingyin Temple; the Impression West Lake show.

  • Day 13

    Hangzhou → Shanghai

    Longjing tea villages in the morning, back to Shanghai for the evening. West Bund galleries if you have the appetite.

  • Day 14

    Shanghai

    Yu Garden at opening, last shopping, fly out.

Swaps and variations

  • Swap Hangzhou for Wuzhen if you want a canal town rather than a lake city
  • Cut day 8 and add a night in Pingyao between Beijing and Xi'an
  • If you have 16 days, add Guilin and Yangshuo after Shanghai

09On this route

The stops, in detail

All destinations
The Forbidden City, Beijing UNESCO
Beijing·Half a day·UNESCO

The Forbidden City 紫禁城

980 buildings, 8,700 rooms, 24 emperors and five centuries in which almost no outsider was allowed through the gate.

The Great Wall, Beijing & Hebei UNESCO
Beijing & Hebei·1 day·UNESCO

The Great Wall 长城

Not one wall but twenty thousand kilometres of them — and the section you choose decides your entire day.

Temple of Heaven, Beijing UNESCO
Beijing·2–3 hours·UNESCO

Temple of Heaven 天坛

The most perfect building in Beijing, and a park full of retirees doing tai chi, ballroom dancing and competitive kite-flying.

Xi'an Old City, Shaanxi
Shaanxi·2 days

Xi'an Old City 西安古城

Cycle the most complete city wall in China, then eat your way through a Muslim quarter that has been here for 1,300 years.

The Terracotta Army, Shaanxi UNESCO
Shaanxi·Half a day·UNESCO

The Terracotta Army 兵马俑

Eight thousand life-size soldiers, every face different, found by farmers digging a well in 1974.

Longmen Grottoes, Henan UNESCO
Henan·Half a day·UNESCO

Longmen Grottoes 龙门石窟

A hundred thousand Buddhas carved into two limestone cliffs facing each other across a river — including the one with Empress Wu's face.

Shanghai, Shanghai
Shanghai·3 days

Shanghai 上海

A 1920s waterfront staring across a river at the tallest skyline in Asia, with the best restaurant scene in China in between.

Suzhou Classical Gardens, Jiangsu UNESCO
Jiangsu·1–2 days·UNESCO

Suzhou Classical Gardens 苏州园林

Nine gardens on the World Heritage list, each one a whole landscape compressed into a courtyard.

West Lake, Hangzhou, Zhejiang UNESCO
Zhejiang·2 days·UNESCO

West Lake, Hangzhou 西湖

The most painted, poeticised and imitated lake in Asia — and a UNESCO listing for its influence on garden design across East Asia.